• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Apparatus for producing a large-area, finished at least one concrete layer (1) finished wall part (2) on a movable mold pallet (3) with a with the mold pallet (3) connectable turning device (4) for turning the mold pallet (3), wherein the turning device (4) with a clamping device (5) comprising at least one holding element (6) is provided, wherein the holding element (6) about a substantially parallel to a surface (7) of the mold pallet (3) extending pivot axis (8) pivotally mounted on the clamping device (5) is arranged, wherein by pivoting of the holding element (6) about its pivot axis (8) one end (9) of the holding element (6) on the finished wall part (2) can be pressed, wherein the finished wall part (2) on the mold pallet (3) stable in position fixable, wherein for fixing different thickness finished wall parts (2) on the mold pallet (3), the clamping device (5) is movably arranged on the turning device (4), wherein an i M substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis (8) extending distance (10) between the turning device (4) and the pivot axis (8) for the holding element (6) is adjustable.
    公开号:AT513284A4
    申请号:T1337/2012
    申请日:2012-12-21
    公开日:2014-03-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Progress Holding Ag；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    fr «1 fr ♦ · 72525 30 / cr
    The invention relates to an apparatus for producing a large-scale, in particular at least one concrete layer comprehensive, finished wall part on a movable mold pallet with a connectable to the mold pallet turning device for turning the mold pallet, wherein the turning device is equipped with a clamping device comprising at least one holding element, wherein the holding element to a substantially parallel to a surface of the mold pallet extending pivot axis is pivotally mounted on the clamping device, wherein by pivoting of the support member about its pivot axis one end of the support member on the finished wall part can be pressed, the Fertigwandtei! is fixed in position stable on the mold pallet.
    For producing a finished wall part for a prefabricated wall element comprising a multi-layered concrete element which has two concrete parts at a distance parallel to each other, which are connected to each other via metallic reinforcements, it is already known to use a so-called turning device. This turning device is capable of turning a mold pallet for a first finished wall part, on which a first concrete layer with protruding verifications is poured in and then cures, after curing by 180 °. For this purpose, the turning device with the mold pallet is connectable and can be lowered, raised and rotated by 180 °. To connect the turning device with the mold pallet, for example, pins are provided which are able to take the mold pallet. In addition, such a turning device is equipped with a clamping device which typically has a plurality of just above the surface of the cured first concrete layer insertable from the side holding elements to fix the cured concrete element or finished wall part to the mold pallet stable, for example by pressing, so that the finished wall part after turning 180 ° does not fall off the mold pallet. In this case, the bracing of the finished wall part of the mold pallet by means of the holding elements, for example, hydraulically or pneumatically. The turning device can be moved on a roadway with rails and can be moved to a location at the one on another
    Mold pallet for a second finished wall part a second concrete layer with not yet cured concrete rests. By lowering the turning device, the downwardly pointing, above probation elements of the already cured first concrete layer of the first finished wall part can now partially penetrate the not yet hardened concrete second concrete layer of the second finished wall part and thus establish the connection with the same after curing of the concrete. The result is a finished wall element comprising the two connected prefabricated wall parts, which can be poured out after this prefabrication on a construction site and thus finished as a finished wall.
    A disadvantage of the known devices is the time-consuming manipulation of the holding elements, since the often manual threading and aligning and the removal of the holding elements takes relatively long time, whereby the production process slows down. In addition, much attention has been paid to energy saving in recent years, so that increasingly prefabricated wall panels are made comprising two outer concrete layers and an intermediate layer of insulating material (e.g., PU foam). Depending on the desired insulating property of such a prefabricated wall element, the thickness of the insulating layer between the two concrete layers should be variable. The insulating layer is usually applied to the cured first concrete layer of the first finished wall part and the holding elements are subsequently braced against the surface of the insulating layer, thus fixing the finished wall part on the mold pallet lagestabii. For the production of different thickness prefabricated wall parts, in particular due to different thickness insulating layers, previously additional adapters are needed to adapt the retaining elements to the required wall thickness with and / or without insulation. Separate adapters are used for the required wall thicknesses or insulation thicknesses. This leads to time-consuming assembly and disassembly of the adapter with changing wall thicknesses. In addition, additional adapters are necessary for special insulation wall thicknesses and the total wall thickness has hitherto only been adjustable in the grid.
    The object of the invention is to avoid the disadvantages described above and to provide a comparison with the prior art improved apparatus for producing a finished wall part on a movable mold pallet. In particular, the production of different thickness prefabricated wall parts and finished wall elements to be facilitated and the efficiency of the manufacturing process can be increased.
    This object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the inventions are specified in the dependent claims.
    According to the invention it is thus provided that for fixing different thickness prefabricated wall parts on the Fonmenpalette the clamping device is movably disposed on the turning device, wherein a substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis extending distance between the turning device and the pivot axis for the holding element is adjustable.
    The holding elements are each arranged pivotably about a pivot axis on the clamping device. By pivoting a holding element about its pivot axis, one end of the holding element is pressed against the surface of the finished wall part facing it, whereby the finished wall part can be fixed in a stable position on the mold pallet. By means of a height-adjustable with respect to the turning device clamping device can thus be achieved that the pivot axes of the holding elements can be set in a different vertical distance from the turning device. By this height adjustment of the clamping device relative to the turning device, it is thus possible to fix different thickness prefabricated wall parts by means of clamping device on the mold pallet. In particular, it is thus possible to arrange different thickness insulating layers on a concrete layer of the finished wall part and to fix the entire finished wall part of the mold pallet.
    Particularly advantageous is therefore that embodiment of the invention in which the clamping device is arranged substantially perpendicular to the surface of the mold pallet displaceable on the turning device. As a result, a height adjustment of the swiveling axis for a holding element with respect to the surface of the mold pallet in a direction perpendicular to the surface can be achieved. Overall, this also makes the workflow of fixing a finished wall part of the mold pallet ergonomic, since the usually heavy and cumbersome holding elements - which are, for example, about 30 kg heavy and about 2.8 m long - not removed and re-used, but by The height adjustment can be easily and ergonomically adjusted to the desired distance to the surface of the mold pallet.
    Preferably, the clamping device is arranged continuously displaceable. The height adjustment or adjusting the distance between the turning device and the pivot axis can be done by a drive, such as a spindle drive or a rack and pinion drive. It can therefore be provided that the clamping device is infinitely and / or drive-supported movable. Of course, but also a manual height adjustment can be provided. It can also be provided that the height adjustment takes place in an automation process in a data-processing-controlled manner.
    In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it can be provided that at least one spacer for adjusting a distance of the mold pallet is arranged on the turning device to a arranged on a stop of the spacer second mold pallet, wherein the spacer is movably disposed on the turning device, wherein a substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis running stop distance between the turning device and the stop of the spacer is adjustable. By such a Höhenversteilung of the spacer with respect to the turning device, the distance between the two superimposed mold pallets can be adjusted. By means of a turning device, the mold pallet is turned by 180 ° with the first finished wall part and placed over the second mold pallet, wherein spacers protrude from the turning device and stops of the spacers are placed on the second, now lower mold pallet. By the retractable from the turning device spacers thus height adjustment between the two mold pallets can be achieved. This allows the production of different thickness prefabricated wall elements. Preferably, the height adjustment of the spacer with respect to the turning device can also be stepless and / or drive-supported (for example spindle drive or rack drive), in that the spacer can be moved steplessly and / or drivenly. Again, it may be provided that this height adjustment takes place in an automation process data processing controlled. The height adjustment of the spacer in turn has the advantage of a more ergonomic workflow, since for the production of different thick prefabricated wall elements on the removal and installation of different lengths and usually several kilograms heavy spacers can be dispensed with.
    Particularly advantageous is that embodiment of the invention in which the spacer is arranged substantially perpendicular to the surface of the mold pallet displaceable on the turning device. Thereby, a height adjustment of the stop of a spacer with respect to the surface of the mold pallet in a direction perpendicular to the surface can be achieved.
    Particularly preferably, it may be provided that the distance between the turning device and the pivot axis is adjustable independently of the stop distance between the turning device and the stop of the spacer. In other words, the two height adjustments (height adjustment of the pivot axis with respect to the turning device and height adjustment of the stop of the spacer with respect to the turning device) can be carried out independently. Of course, it can also be provided that both height adjustments are performed to a same extent.
    According to a further embodiment it can be provided that the holding element is movable from a release position to a holding position, wherein the holding element is arranged translationally movable on the clamping device, wherein preferably the holding element is movable substantially parallel to the surface of the mold pallet. The holding elements can thereby be inserted just above the surface of the finished wall part (for example, hardened concrete layer and insulating layer disposed thereon) from the side, wherein an outer end of a hold-down can be raised, for example by a pneumatic unit such as an air hose can be acted upon. By raising at its outer end, the holding element is pivoted about its pivot axis, whereby the end of the holding element, which is located above the surface of the finished wall part, is pressed against the finished wall part, whereby the finished wall part can be fixed in a stable position on the mold pallet.
    Another aspect of the invention is given by a device having the features of claim 9, that is an apparatus for producing a large-scale, in particular at least one concrete layer comprehensive, finished wall part on a movable mold pallet with a connectable to the mold pallet turning device for turning the mold pallet, wherein the Turning device is equipped with a clamping device comprising at least one holding element, wherein the holding element is arranged pivotably about a pivot axis extending substantially parallel to a surface of the mold pallet on the clamping device, wherein by pivoting of the holding element about its pivot axis an end of the holding member is pressed on the finished wall part, wherein the finished wall part of the mold pallet is fixed in position stable, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the holding element is substantially rod-shaped, wherein the holding element of a longitudinal position is formed kinkable in a bent position.
    As a result, the holding element can be bent when pushed from the holding position to the release position and thereby require less lateral space, since they do not protrude laterally as far over the clamping device as an ungeknicktes holding element. Whereas conventional, non-foldable retaining elements often completely removed from the turning device for reasons of space and must be mounted on the turning device for the production of another finished wall part, the proposed, bendable holding elements can remain on the turning device. This eliminates a cumbersome handling with the usually about 30 kg heavy and about 2.8 m long holding elements. In particular, with the proposed, bendable holding elements the 7
    Ergonomics of the workflow are increased and thus the health of the turning device operating workers are spared.
    According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the holding element comprises a holding part and a buckling part, wherein the buckling part is bendable relative to the holding part, wherein preferably the buckling part is arranged pivotably about a bending axis on the holding part.
    Preferably, it can be provided that the holding element in the longitudinal position and / or the buckling position can be determined. As a result, unwanted oscillations of the bent buckling part of the retaining element can be avoided. Preferably, it can be provided that the holding element comprises a latching connection, which is detectable by the latching connection of the bending part relative to the holding part. In a particular embodiment it can be provided that the latching connection comprises at least one arranged on the bending part, preferably druckfederbeaufschlagten, locking pin and at least one at least partially the locking pin receiving receptacle on the holding part, wherein the Rastoolzen is movable into the receptacle. The at least one locking bolt can be arranged along the articulated part movable on or in the bending part.
    In a preferred embodiment, it can be provided that for determining the retaining element in the longitudinal position of the holding part comprises at least one rod with a receptacle for a movable from the bending part in the recording latching bolt, preferably arranged the bending axis spaced from a bending part facing the rod end of the rod is.
    It can also be provided that the at least one locking bolt, preferably via a rod, is connected to an actuating device arranged at one end of the bending part, wherein the at least one locking bolt can be moved by actuating the actuating device. The actuating device may comprise a pull handle, wherein at least one locking pin is movable by a pulling movement or pushing movement on the pulling handle. The actuating device can also be a rotatably mounted 8
    Pivot comprises, wherein by turning the pivot pin of the at least one locking pin is movable.
    Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained with reference to the following description of the figures. It shows or show:
    1a to 1c Fig. 2a Fig. 2b Fig. 3a Fig. 3b Fig. 4a Fig. 4b Fig. 5a Fig. 5b Fig. 6 and 7 Fig. 8 and 9 Fig. 10a to 10c the manufacturing process of a clam shell
    Prefabricated wall element with internal insulating layer comprising two prefabricated wall parts, a finished prefabricated wall element with internal
    Insulating layer comprising two finished wall parts, a finished finished wall element without internal
    Insulating layer comprising two prefabricated wall parts, a front view of a proposed turning device, which is connected to a mold pallet, a perspective top view of the arrangement of Fig. 3a, a front view of the arrangement of Fig. 3a during the
    Turning over a second mold pallet, a perspective top view during the entry according to FIG. 4a, a front view of an object on the one hand and on the second hand
    Mold pallet arranged turning device, a bottom view of the arrangement of Fig. 5a, an example of the proposed height adjustment of
    Pivot axis of the holding elements with respect to the
    Turning device for different thickness prefabricated wall parts, an example of the proposed height adjustment of
    Distance holding with respect to the turning device for different thickness prefabricated wall elements, the insertion of the holding elements from their release position to their holding position, 9 9 Fig. 11a to 11c Fig. 12a to 12c Fig. 13 Fig. 14 Fig. 15a to 15d, the pushing out of the holding elements from its holding position to its release position in the inverted state of the turning device, a possible embodiment of a proposed holding element in different views, a sectional view through the retaining element of FIG. 12a in a fixed longitudinal position, a sectional view through the retaining element of FIG. 12a in unlocked longitudinal position and
    Detail views of a holding element during the transition from the longitudinal position to the buckling position.
    1 a shows various steps of producing a first finished wall part 2 on a mold pallet 3 in a front view onto the mold pallet 3. Within a mold frame formed by a pallet stop 32 arranged on the surface 7 of the mold pallet 3 and a shuttering part 23 arranged on the surface 7 first spacers 24 are inserted for a reinforcement 25. On the spacers 24, the reinforcement 25 is inserted in a next step and subsequently introduced a concrete layer 1. An insulation 26 can be applied to the concrete layer 1, wherein the insulation 26 can have pre-drilled holes 27 for connecting rods 28 to be arranged therein. However, the holes 27 can also be drilled in the inserted state of the insulation 26. Connecting rods 28 can subsequently be introduced into the holes 27, which subsequently serve for connection to a further finished wall part 2 '(see FIG. 1 b).
    1 b shows various production steps of a second finished wall part 2 'which, in conjunction with the finished wall part 2 of FIG. 1 a, forms a finished wall element 33 (see FIG. 1 c). According to the steps of FIG. 1a, spacers 24 and thereon a reinforcement 25 are again inserted within a mold frame 32, 23. Thereafter, a second concrete layer 1 'is introduced. 10
    Fig. 1c shows the joining of the finished wall parts 2,2 'of Fig. 1a and 1b for the production of a double-shell prefabricated wall element 33, which can be poured out after this prefabrication on a construction site and thus completed as a finished wall. After the first concrete layer 1 has cured, the mold pallet 3 is lifted by means of a turning device, not shown here (see FIG. 3 a), pivoted through 180 ° and lowered onto the second mold pallet 3 '. In this case, the connecting rods 28, which protrude from the first finished wall part 2, penetrate into the uncured second concrete layer 1 'of the second finished wall part 2'. After curing of the second concrete layer 1 ', the prefabricated wall element 33 thus completed can be lifted off the lower mold pallet 3' and stored, for example, in a warehouse.
    2a shows a front view of a prefabricated wall element 33 produced according to FIGS. 1a to 1c. FIG. 2b shows a possible further prefabricated wall element 33, which has a different construction compared to the prefabricated wall element 33 of FIG. 2a. In this case, no insulating layer is provided between the two concrete layers 1, 1 'of the two prefabricated wall parts 2, 2', and the spacing between the two concrete layers 1, 1 'is achieved by curved connecting bars 28 (for example from lattice girders).
    3a shows a front view of a proposed turning device 4 connected to a mold pallet 3, and FIG. 3b shows a perspective top view of this arrangement. The turning device 4 is connected by means of a connecting device 29 with the mold pallet 3, for example. By clamping or by the turning device 4 projecting pins that take the mold pallet 3. On a surface 7 of the mold pallet 3, a first finished wall part 2 comprising a concrete layer 1 and an insulation 26 arranged thereon is arranged. The turning device 4 is equipped with a clamping device 5, which comprises a plurality of holding elements 6, which are movable in translation substantially parallel to the surface 7 of the mold pallet 3 on the finished wall part 2. Each holding element 6 rests on a rod 31 of a clamping shoe 30, wherein the line of contact of holding element 6 with rod 31 forms a pivot axis 8 for the holding element 6. By lifting an 11 outer end 34 of a retaining element 6 (arrow 36), the holding member 6 can be pivoted about the pivot axis 8, so that one end 9 of the holding element 6 against the finished wall part 2 can be pressed (arrow 37), whereby the finished wall part 2 on the mold pallet 3 is stable in position fixable. The raising of the outer ends 34 of the holding elements 6 can take place by means of a clamping device 5 arranged on the clamping unit 35, for example. By airing a voltage applied to the outer ends 34 air hose.
    In order to fix different thickness prefabricated wall parts 2 on the mold pallet 3, a height adjustment of the clamping device 5 is provided with respect to the turning device 4. The tensioning device 5 can therefore be extended out of the turning device 4, whereby a distance 10 between the turning device 4 and the pivoting axes 8 for the retaining elements 6 can be set.
    In addition, the turning device shown 4 height adjustable spacers 11. The spacers 11 of the turning device 4 are used to set a distance of the finished wall part 2 to another finished wall part 2 'on a further mold pallet 3' in the invaded state of the mold pallet 3 (see, for example. Fig. 1 c). Characterized in that the spacers 11 can be extended from the turning device 4, depending on the desired distance different stop distances 13 between the turning device 4 and stops 12 of the spacer 11 can be adjusted.
    In the example shown, both the height adjustment for the pivot axes 8 of the holding elements 6 and the height adjustment for the stops 12 of the spacers 11 are realized by continuously adjustable spindle units.
    Fig. 4a shows the operations of the insertion of the mold pallet 3 on the second mold pallet 3 'by means of a proposed turning device 4 in a front view and Fig. 4b shows a corresponding perspective top view. 12 12 ft · ft ··· * * ♦ * • • ft • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
    Fig. 5a shows the mold pallet 3 after being applied over the second mold pallet 3 'and Rg. Figure 5b shows a corresponding bottom view of the arrangement of Fig. 5a. By means of the stops 12 of the spacers 11, the turning device 4 is sold with associated mold pallet 3 on the second mold pallet 3 '.
    6 and 7 each show a proposed turning device 4 for the production of different thickness prefabricated wall parts 2. The finished wall part 2 of Fig. 7 in this case has a comparison with the finished wall part 2 of FIG. 6 thicker insulation 26. Characterized in that the clamping device 5 relative to the turning device 4 is movable, the correspondingly required distances 10 between the turning device 4 and the pivot axes 8 of the holding elements 6 can be adjusted accordingly to fix different thickness prefabricated wall parts 2 on the mold pallet 3. In order accordingly to be able to produce differently required distances between the mold pallets 3, 3 ', it is additionally provided that the spacers 11 are likewise arranged movably on the turning device 4. As a result, different stop distances 13 between the turning device 4 and the stops 12 of the spacers 11 can be adjusted accordingly.
    8 and 9 each show a proposed turning device 4 for the production of different thickness prefabricated wall elements 33, wherein the finished wall parts 2, 2 'are each constructed the same. In the finished wall element 33 of FIG. 9, in comparison to the finished wall element 33 of FIG. 8, a greater distance between the finished wall parts 2, 2 'is desired. By the extendable from the turning device 4 spacers 11 each desired stop distance 13 between the turning device 4 and the stops 12 of the spacers 11 can be adjusted.
    10a to 10c show the steps of inserting the holding elements 6 via the finished wall part 2 from its release position 14 (FIG. 10a) to its holding position 15 (FIG. 10c) in order to fix the finished wall part 2 to the mold pallet 3 by means of holding elements 6 can. The holding elements 6 are designed to be bendable and each comprise a holding part 18 and an articulated part 19, wherein the articulated part 19 can be bent relative to the holding part 18.
    In Fig. 10a, the holding elements 6 are in their release position 14 and are not yet arranged over the finished wall part 2. In der Fig. 10a sind die Halteelemente 6 bzw. The holding elements 6 are in bending position 17, so that they occupy as little space as possible laterally of the turning device 4. In a first step, the holding elements 6 are now tilted up (see arrows 38) so that they are in the longitudinal position 16 as shown in FIG. 10b. By means of latching connection 20 of a holding element 6 (see FIGS. 12a to 12d), a holding element 6 can be fixed in this longitudinal position 16. Next, the holding elements are inserted in a translatory movement over the surface of the finished wall part 2 (see arrows 39). After clamping the holding elements 6 by means of clamping unit 35 (see FIG. 3a), the holding elements 6 are in their holding position 15, in which the respective ends 9 of the holding elements 6 are pressed against the surface of the finished wall part 2 and thus the finished wall part 2 on the mold pallet Fix 3 in a stable position.
    Figures 11a to 11c show the steps of carrying out the holding elements 6 from their holding position 15 (Figure 11a) to their release position 14 (Figure 11c) after the mold pallet 3 has been placed over and placed over another mold pallet 3 ' to release the finished wall part 2.
    First, the holding elements 6 are in their holding position 15 in which they hold the finished wall part 2 in a positionally stable manner on the mold pallet 3. After releasing the tension of the holding elements 6 with the surface of the finished wall part 2 by means of the tensioning unit 35 (for example by stopping the air supply to an air hose), the holding elements 6 are pushed out laterally in a translatory movement (see arrows 40). Next, the snap-in connections 20 of the holding elements 6 are released and the holding elements 6 are bent (see arrows 41) so that they are in the bent position 17 and thereby occupy as little space as possible laterally of the turning device 4. ; μ ·· m • · · · · · «4 • M ·« (1 «· · · 4 • · # # 4 •
    12a shows a possible embodiment of a proposed holding element 6 in its longitudinal position 16 in a perspective view, FIG. 12b shows the holding element 6 in a plan view and FIG. 12c shows the holding element 6 in a side view. The holding element 6 can be fixed in its longitudinal position 16 by a latching connection 20 located in the interior of the holding element 6, which can be actuated by an actuating device 45 arranged at the outer end 34 of the holding element 6. The determination of the retaining element 6 in the longitudinal position 16 by means of the latching connection 20 is shown in the longitudinal sections of FIGS. 13 and 14.
    The holding element 6 comprises a holding part 18 and an articulated part 19, which are pivotable relative to each other about a bending axis 42, so that the articulated part 19 can be bent relative to the holding part 18 in order to bring the holding element 6 from its longitudinal position 16 into a bending position 17 (see, for example, FIG 10a). In the example shown, the buckling part 19 is arranged pivotably about the bending axis 42 on the holding part 18. The holding part 18 and the buckling part 19 each comprise two tubular rods 43. By spacing the bending axis 42 from the rod ends 44 results in a favored power transmission of forces acting in the holding member 18 when the holding member 6 is in its holding position 15 (see, eg Fig. 11a).
    FIGS. 13 and 14 each show longitudinal sections of the retaining element 6, as a result of which the mode of operation of the locking connection 20 arranged in the interior of the retaining element 6 becomes apparent. The holding part 18 comprises two tubular rods 43, whose respective inner cavity in the region of a rod end 44 facing the bending part 19 forms a receptacle 22 for a latching pin 21 which can be moved into the receptacle 22 from the bending part 19. The buckling member 19 also includes two tubular rods 43, in the respective inner cavity a locking pin 21 is movably mounted along the buckling member 19. In the example shown, the latching bolts 21 are connected via a respective rod 46 extending in the interior of a rod 43 to an actuating device 45 arranged at the outer end 34 of the retaining element 6. On the locking pin 21 each has a likewise arranged in the interior of a rod 43 compression spring 47 which presses the locking pin 21 in the corresponding receptacle 22 on the corresponding rod 43 of the holding member 18 in the absence of a corresponding counterforce. The locking pin 21 and the receptacles 22, in which the locking pin 21 can engage, thus forming a latching connection 20 by which the buckling member 19 relative to the holding member 18 detectable and thus the holding member 6 in its longitudinal position 16 can be determined.
    The locking pins 21 can be moved out of the rods 43 of the bending part 19 by actuating the actuating device 45 and can be moved into the receptacles 22 in the rods 43 of the retaining part 18. In the example shown, the actuating device 45 comprises a rotatably mounted pivot pin 48 with a protruding from its lateral surface guide pin 49 and a pivot pin 48 receiving sleeve 50 with a arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 50 helical guide groove 51 (indicated by dashed lines), in which the guide pin 49th of the pivot pin 48 is guided. By a rotation of the pivot pin 48 of the guide pin 49 is guided along the helical guide groove 51 of the sleeve 50, whereby the pivot pin 48 moves in addition to its rotational movement and translational. In other words, an actuation of the actuating device 45 in the form of a rotation of the pivot pin 48 causes an additional translational movement of the pivot pin 48 along the kink portion 19. The pivot pin 48 is rotatably mounted on a piattförmigen holder 52, at which also connected to the locking pin 21 Rods 46 are attached. As a result of the translation of the pivot pin 48 along the kinked part 19 caused upon rotation of the pivot pin 48, the latching pins 21 are accordingly moved along the kink part 19. The operation of the actuator 45 is facilitated by a mounted at the end of the pivot pin 48 handle 53. By notches in the guide groove 51, in which the guide pin 49 can engage, also corresponding findings of the locking pin 21 can be made possible at appropriate positions.
    FIGS. 15a to 15d show detailed views of a further possible holding element 6 during the transition from its longitudinal position 16 to the bending position 17. The holding element 6 is constructed similarly to the holding element 6 of FIGS. 12a to 14 with the difference that the actuating element 45 includes a simple pull handle 54. The pull handle 54 is connected via rods 46 with the locking pin 21 • * 16. The rods 46 each have a radially projecting collar 55, on each of which a compression spring 47 acts, which thus presses the corresponding locking pin 21 in the corresponding receptacle 22 on the holding part 18 in the absence of a corresponding counterforce. By pulling on the pull handle 54 against the spring force of the compression springs 47, the locking pin 21 can be pulled out of their corresponding receptacles 22 and thus the locking connection 20 are released. After releasing the latching connection 20, the bending part 19 can be bent relative to the holding part 18 and thus the holding element 6 are transferred into its bending position 17.
    At its outer end, the locking pin 21 pins 56 which can be engaged in the buckling 17 of the retaining element 6 in corresponding recesses 57 on the surface of the holding part 18 to festzustelien the holding element 6 in the buckling position 17 and unwanted oscillations between the holding part 18 and To prevent buckling 19. By means of the pressure-spring-loaded design of the latching pins 21 by means of compression springs 47, the pins 56 of the latching pins 21 snap automatically into the recesses 57 in the bent position 17 of the retaining element 6.
    Innsbruck, on 20.12.2012
    权利要求:
    Claims (18)
    [1]
    • * * · Μ * · # I · · · * · · ···································································································································································. 1. Apparatus for producing a large-area, in particular at least one concrete layer (1) comprising, finished wall part (2) on a movable mold pallet (3) with a with the mold pallet (3) connectable turning device (4) for turning the mold pallet (3 ), wherein the turning device (4) is equipped with a tensioning device (5) comprising at least one retaining element (6), wherein the retaining element (6) extends around a pivoting axis (8) extending substantially parallel to a surface (7) of the molding pallet (3) ) is pivotally mounted on the clamping device (5), wherein by pivoting the holding element (6) about its pivot axis (8) one end (9) of the holding element (6) on the finished wall part (2) can be pressed, wherein the finished wall part (2) the mold pallet (3) is fixed in position stable, characterized in that the fix 3) the tensioning device (5) is movably arranged on the turning device (4), wherein a spacing (10) running substantially perpendicular to the pivoting axis (8) is arranged between the turning device (4). and the pivot axis (8) for the holding element (6) is adjustable.
    [2]
    2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping device (5) is arranged substantially perpendicular to the surface (7) of the mold pallet (3) displaceable on the turning device (4).
    [3]
    3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the clamping device (5) is continuously and / or drive-supported movable.
    [4]
    4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that on the turning device (4) at least one spacer (11) for adjusting a distance of the mold pallet (3) to a on a stop (12) of the spacer (11) can be arranged second mold pallet (3 ') is arranged, wherein the spacer (11) is movably arranged on the turning device (4), wherein a substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis ··· ··· * φ ft * * * ** ··· * * ··· ** «4 Ι · ·« · · ft «ft ft * ft · I ft ft ft * · | '* 2 .............. (8) extending stop distance (13) between the turning device (4) and the stop (12) of the spacer (11) is adjustable.
    [5]
    5. Apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the spacer (11) is arranged substantially perpendicular to the surface (7) of the mold pallet (3) displaceable on the turning device (4).
    [6]
    6. Apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the spacer (11) is infinitely and / or drive-supported movable.
    [7]
    7. Device according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the distance (10) between the turning device (4) and the pivot axis (8) regardless of the stop distance (13) between the turning device (4) and the stop (12 ) of the spacer (11) is adjustable.
    [8]
    8. Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the holding element (6) from a release position (14) to a holding position (15) is movable, wherein the holding element (6) arranged translationally movable on the clamping device (5) is, wherein preferably the holding element (6) substantially parallel to the surface (7) of the mold pallet (3) is movable.
    [9]
    9. Apparatus for producing a large-area, in particular at least one concrete layer (1) comprehensive, finished wall part (2) on a movable mold pallet (3) with a mold pallet (3) connectable turning device (4) for turning the mold pallet (3), wherein the turning device (4) is equipped with a clamping device (5) comprising at least one retaining element (6), the retaining element (6) being pivotable about a pivoting axis (8) extending substantially parallel to a surface (7) of the molding pallet (3) the clamping device (5) is arranged, wherein by pivoting of the holding element (6) about its pivot axis (8) one end of the holding element (6) on the finished wall part (2) can be pressed, wherein the finished wall part (2) on the mold pallet (3) in a stable position 3 is fixable, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the holding element (6) is substantially rod-shaped, wherein the holding element (6) of a Longitudinal position (16) in a kinked position (17) is formed kinkable.
    [10]
    10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that the holding element (6) comprises a holding part (18) and a bending part (19), wherein the buckling member (19) relative to the holding part (18) is bendable, wherein preferably the buckling member (19 ) is arranged pivotably about a bending axis (42) on the holding part (18).
    [11]
    11. The device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the holding element (6) in the longitudinal position (16) and / or the bending position (17) is lockable.
    [12]
    12. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that the holding element (6) comprises a latching connection (20), wherein by the latching connection (20) of the buckling member (19) relative to the holding part (18) is detectable.
    [13]
    13. The apparatus according to claim 12, characterized in that the latching connection (20) arranged at least one buckling member (19), preferably druckfederbeaufschlagten, locking pin (21) and at least one at least partially the locking pin (21) receiving receptacle (22) on the holding part (22). 18), wherein the locking pin (21) in the receptacle (22) is movable.
    [14]
    14. The apparatus according to claim 13, characterized in that the at least one latching pin (21) along the articulated part (19) is arranged movably on or in the bending part (19).
    [15]
    15. The apparatus of claim 13 or 14, characterized in that for detecting the holding element (6) in the longitudinal position (16) of the holding part (18) at least one rod (43) with a receptacle (22) for one of the bending part (19 ) in the receptacle (22) movable latching pin (21), wherein I "I 4 ·· fl" »4 preferably the bending axis (42) spaced from a bending part (19) facing rod end (44) of the rod (43) is.
    [16]
    16. The device according to one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that the at least one locking bolt (21), preferably via a rod (46), with a at an outer end (34) of the buckling member (19) arranged actuating device (45). is connected, wherein by actuation of the actuating device (45) of the at least one locking pin (21) is movable.
    [17]
    17. The apparatus according to claim 16, characterized in that the actuating device (45) comprises a pulling handle (54), wherein by a pulling movement or pushing movement on the pulling handle (54) of the at least one locking pin (21) is movable.
    [18]
    18. The apparatus according to claim 16, characterized in that the actuating device (45) comprises a rotatably mounted pivot pin (48), wherein by turning the pivot pin (48) of the at least one locking pin (21) is movable. Innsbruck, on 20.12.2012
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP2934837A2|2015-10-28|
    CN105073360A|2015-11-18|
    WO2014095025A2|2014-06-26|
    CN105073360B|2016-09-28|
    PL2934837T3|2018-04-30|
    AT513284B1|2014-03-15|
    DK2934837T3|2018-02-19|
    WO2014095025A3|2014-11-20|
    EP2934837B1|2017-11-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE1962529A1|1969-12-12|1971-07-08|Georg Hubmann|Device for the production of multi-layer concrete slabs|
    AT6680U1|2002-10-14|2004-02-25|Ebawe Anlagentechnik Gmbh|DEVICE FOR PRODUCING LARGE AREA CONCRETE PARTS|
    SK287519B6|2007-09-06|2010-12-07|Pavel Kleskeň|Tilting device for production of concrete structural elements|
    DE102008060697B3|2008-12-08|2010-08-12|Vollert Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg|Turning device for producing double-shell components|
    CN102211349B|2011-05-13|2012-10-31|吴振军|Flow line production method and device for construction partition wall board|DE202017104545U1|2017-07-31|2017-08-11|Weckenmann Anlagentechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg|Device for producing a large-scale, in particular at least one concrete layer comprehensive finished wall part|
    CN111300313A|2020-04-07|2020-06-19|江苏锐鹰机械有限公司|Overturning frame for producing prefabricated part safe to operate|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA1337/2012A|AT513284B1|2012-12-21|2012-12-21|Device for producing a large-scale, in particular at least one concrete layer comprehensive, finished wall part|ATA1337/2012A| AT513284B1|2012-12-21|2012-12-21|Device for producing a large-scale, in particular at least one concrete layer comprehensive, finished wall part|
    CN201380072971.0A| CN105073360B|2012-12-21|2013-12-16|For manufacturing the equipment of large area finished product wall components on movable shaping supporting plate|
    PCT/EP2013/003791| WO2014095025A2|2012-12-21|2013-12-16|Device for producing a large-area, pre-fabricated wall part, in particular comprising at least one concrete layer|
    PL13818662T| PL2934837T3|2012-12-21|2013-12-16|Device for producing a large-area, pre-fabricated wall part, in particular comprising at least one concrete layer|
    DK13818662.2T| DK2934837T3|2012-12-21|2013-12-16|DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING A LARGE-FLATED, PRE-MANUFACTURED BEDROOM, SPECIFICALLY INCLUDING AT LEAST ONE CONCRETE LAYER|
    EP13818662.2A| EP2934837B1|2012-12-21|2013-12-16|Device for producing a large-area, pre-fabricated wall part, in particular comprising at least one concrete layer|
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